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Why multilingualism?

Multilingualism is normal — and an opportunity

Language shapes, connects, and opens up worlds.
Which language do you want to pass on to your child?

Your everyday life is not an exception – it is part of a growing normality.

18.6% of people in Germany predominantly speak a language other than German at home. More and more children and young people are growing up multilingual – multilingualism is therefore already a social reality.
(Source: mediendienst-integration.de )

Language is identity, belonging, and a piece of home.

Language builds bridges between cultures and generations. And language is malleable: Children who grow up with two or more languages ​​demonstrably gain cognitive flexibility, empathy, and expressiveness (e.g., better perspective-taking and language intuition). Many parents are unsure whether multilingualism harms or helps their child. This page provides clarity— without theory, but with science .

Myths & Facts

What myths circulate about multilingualism – and what does research say?
Discover why language shapes far more than just communication!

"Mother tongue has no educational value."

Appreciating all family languages ​​strengthens identity and self-confidence. Children whose languages ​​are recognized are more socially confident and empathetic (Media Service Integration 2025).

"Mother tongue has no educational value."

Appreciating all family languages ​​strengthens identity and self-confidence. Children whose languages ​​are recognized are more socially confident and empathetic (Media Service Integration 2025).

"Two languages ​​are too much for children."

The brain can process several languages ​​simultaneously. Children switch flexibly between them – this trains attention and concentration (ZEL Heidelberg 2024, Bialystok 2012).

"First German, then the mother tongue."

Children learn German better when their first language remains stable. A strong family language also strengthens the second language (BMBF “Language Diversity – Resource & Opportunity”).

"Multilingualism delays speech development."

No difference compared to monolingual children. Differences depend on language contact, not on the number of languages ​​(Gamper et al. 2024).

Science & Everyday Life

1. Mother tongue = Foundation

Research shows that children with a secure first language learn new languages ​​faster – and have more confidence in their ability to express themselves.

In everyday life: Speak to your child in the language that is closest to your heart. Only in this way can you authentically express closeness, humor, and feelings.

2. Reading in every language helps

Research shows that reading skills develop through regularity, not language. Reading aloud – regardless of the language – strengthens thinking, imagination, and concentration.

In everyday life: Read however you like: in Dari, Pashto, or German. Stories create connection, not confusion.
Tip: Children's books can also help you get to know your own mother tongue better.

3. Appreciation creates identity

Research shows that devaluing family languages ​​weakens self-confidence. A positive attitude strengthens pride and belonging.

In everyday life: Tell your child: "Our language is a treasure." Let them know that you are both proud of it – even in public.

4. Language as a bridge

Research shows that multilingualism opens doors – socially, emotionally, and cognitively. Children who speak multiple languages ​​demonstrate greater empathy and perspective-taking.

In everyday life: Talk about differences. "How do you say courage in Pashto?" – this is how languages ​​become a game and bridges to the world.

Conclusion for parents

Multilingualism is not a project. It happens — every day, at breakfast, while playing, while listening.
When language is given space, love and appreciation , more than just vocabulary grows with it:


→ Self-confidence. Belonging. Bridges between worlds.